The
Andes 
The Andes
The longest north–south mountain range in the
world; the Andes run the entire length of South America,
stretching for 7300km. Sixty percent of the Peruvian
landscape is made up of the Andes mountain range.
The Cordillera Occidental - the
"Western Range" |
The
Cordillera Central - the "Central Range"
and |
The Cordillera Oriental - the "Eastern
Range" |
In Cusco, home of ACUPARI, there are three main mountain
ranges – the Vilcabamba, Vilcanota and Urubamba.
All around are stunning vistas of snowy peaks offering
many possibilities of hikes of all levels for one,
two, or more days.
The Vilcabamba Range
Located in the north of Cusco, is part of the Central
Cordillera range, and home to some of the most widely
"beaten" paths of the Inca Trail. The highest
mountain in this region is Nevado Salcantay, measuring
at 6271m. The Vilcabamba region, the site of Machu
Picchu and various other archaeological sites, was
possibly the last refuge for Incas escaping from the
Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century.
The Vilcanota Range
A secluded highland, the Vilcanota Range offers glimpses
of remote communities. There are exquisite views of
farmers farming and sprinklings of llama and alpaca
herds throughout. The most outstanding peak that can
even be seen from the city of Cusco, is the peak Ausangate
(6,336 meters above sea level - 20,787 feet).
The Urubamba range
cradles the Urubamba valley, also known as the Sacred
Valley. Urubamba is home to such places as Chinchero
known for its weavings and famous Sunday market; Pisac
known for its Sunday market and impressive ruins perched
on the mountainside overlooking the valley; and Ollantaytambo
continuously inhabited since pre-Inca times with ruins
above the village that were one of the last holdings
of Inka Manco Capac. |